Eminye imininingwane yokupakishwa inganikezwa ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende

Umphakeli wethoshi waseChina

Umhlaba uhlale ufuna izixazululo ezintsha nezisimeme zokubhekana nezinselele zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokubasa okulinganiselwe kwezinto ezimbiwa phansi. Kulesi sicelo, ithoshi le-hydrogen livela njengesibani sethemba. Leli thuluzi lenguquko lisebenzisa amandla wamandla ahlanzekile futhi linikeza ukusebenza kahle okumangalisayo, okulenza libe elishintsha umdlalo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.

Umphakeli wethoshi waseChina

Umlingo Wethoshi Le-Hydrogen: Isixazululo Esihlanzekile Nesisebenzayo

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zethoshi le-hydrogen imvelo yalo evumelana nemvelo. Ngokungafani namathoshi endabuko athembele emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, ithoshi le-hydrogen lithembele emanzini njengomthombo walo wokubasa. Ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-electrolysis, ama-molecule amanzi ahlukaniswa abe amagesi e-hydrogen ne-oxygen. Lapho la magesi ehlanganiswa kabusha futhi oselwa, akhiqiza ukushisa, umhwamuko wamanzi, futhi akukho sisi esiyingozi. Lokhu kushiswa okuhlanzekile kwenza ithoshi le-hydrogen libe enye indlela ekhangayo kunezimbawula ezisekelwe kuphethiloli, linciphisa imilobo yekhabhoni futhi libe negalelo kuplanethi ehlanzekile.

Ukusebenza kahle kwethoshi le-hydrogen kungesinye isici esilihlukanisayo. Izinga lokushisa layo eliphezulu lelangabi livumela ukusika, ukushisela, nokunemba ngokushesha nangokunemba. Ngokungafani namathoshi endabuko, ithoshi le-hydrogen alishiyi ngemuva noma iyiphi insalela noma i-slag. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini lapho umsebenzi ohlanzekile nonembe ubalulekile, njengokwenza ubucwebe noma amalabhorethri amazinyo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithoshi le-hydrogen lisebenza kakhulu ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Emkhakheni wezimoto, ingasetshenziselwa ukusika nokushisela izingxenye zensimbi. Iphinde isetshenziswe embonini yengilazi ukusika, ukubumba, nokunamathisela izingcezu zengilazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, embonini ye-elekthronikhi, ithoshi le-hydrogen lisetshenziselwa umsebenzi othambile wokunamathisela kumabhodi wesekethe. Lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa nje zokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwethoshi le-hydrogen, okugqamisa ukusebenzisa kwayo izinto ezihlukahlukene nokuba wusizo emikhakheni ehlukene.

Uma uneminye imibono mayelana nefemu yethu noma izinto ezithengiswayo, sicela uzizwe ungakhokhisi ukusishayela, imeyili yakho ezayo cishe izobongwa ngempela.

Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo zemvelo nokusebenza kahle, ithoshi le-hydrogen linikeza izinzuzo zezomnotho futhi. Nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kungase kube phezulu kunamathoshi avamile, ukonga ezindlekweni zikaphethiloli ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokuqala. Njengoba i-hydrogen itholakala kalula futhi ingatholakala ngokusebenzisa i-electrolysis yamanzi, ukuthembela emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi abizayo naqedayo kuyaqedwa.

Sengiphetha, ithoshi le-hydrogen limelela intuthuko ephawulekayo yezobuchwepheshe ekuphishekeleni amandla ahlanzekile nokusebenza kahle. Ikhono layo lokusebenzisa amandla omlilo we-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo linikeza ilangabi elihlanzekile nelishisayo elinokusetshenziswa okuningi kuzo zonke izimboni. Ngokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, ukuhlinzeka ngokunemba nokuguquguquka, kanye nokunikeza izinzuzo zezomnotho, ithoshi le-hydrogen libonisa amandla alo okuguqula indlela esisebenza ngayo kanye neqhaza ekusaseni elisimeme. Ukwamukela lesi sixazululo esihlanzekile nesisebenzayo kuyisinyathelo esiya kusasa eliluhlaza nelikhanyayo.

Imikhiqizo yethu ithunyelwa ikakhulukazi eYurophu, e-Afrika, eMelika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nakwamanye amazwe nezifunda. Sijabulele idumela elihle phakathi kwamakhasimende ethu ngemikhiqizo yekhwalithi namasevisi amahle.Singenza ubungane nosomabhizinisi basekhaya nabaphesheya, silandela inhloso ethi "Ikhwalithi Yokuqala, Idumela Okokuqala, Izinkonzo Ezingcono Kakhulu."

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