Ukubhonga kwenjini ye-jet kungumsindo wokuxhumana, webhizinisi lomhlaba jikelele, wentuthuko. Kepha amashumishumi eminyaka, lowo msindo ufikile ngemali emvelweni wethu. Umkhakha wezindiza usesigabeni, ubhekene nengcindezi enkulu ye-Decarbonele. Njengomnikazi wefektri ekhiqiza amagesi wezimboni, mina, allen, ube nesihlalo sangaphambili samashifu ezobuchwepheshe azochaza ikusasa. Enye yezinto ezijabulisa kakhulu ukudlulela esimweni esinamandla se-hydrogen. Le ndatshana ingukuhola kwabaholi bebhizinisi njengoMark Shen, obukhali, obunquma futhi obuhlala bufuna ithuba elilandelayo elikhulu. Ukuntywila okujulile ezweni le i-hydrogen ewuketshezi njenge- ukundiza komuntu emoyeni amalahle, ephula isayensi eyinkimbinkimbi ibe yimininingwane yebhizinisi esebenzayo. Sizohlola ubuchwepheshe, izinselelo, nokuthi kungani lokhu kuguqulwa kufanekisela ithuba elikhulu kulabo abasezingeni eliphansi lezimboni.

Kungani imboni yezindiza ifuna enye uphethiloli eKarosene?

Isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu, imboni yendiza uthembele cishe kuphela ku-jet amalahle kususelwa ku-elasene. Kungamandla-aminyene, aqinile, futhi sakha ingqalasizinda enkulu yomhlaba wonke eyizungezile. Kodwa-ke, umthelela wezemvelo awunakuphikwa. I-Aviation njengamanje ama-akhawunti azungeze ama-2,5% okukhishwa kwe-Global Co₂, kepha umnikelo wawo ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu mkhulu kakhulu ngenxa yeminye imiphumela efana ne-nitrogen oxides (nox) kanye nokuphikisana. Njengengcindezi yomhlaba wonke yokusimama, izindiza kanye indizamshini Abakhiqizi bayazi ukuthi isimo sesimo asiseyona inketho.

Imizimba yokulawula nabathengi ngokufanayo bafuna indlela ehlanzekile yokundiza. Lokhu kuvuse umjaho ukuthola okusebenzayo Amaphethiloli ahlukile. Ngenkathi izinketho ezinjengezindiza ezizinzile amalahle (I-SAF) inikezela ngesisombululo sesikhathi esifushane ngokuphinda usebenzise kabusha ikhabhoni ekhona, ayikuqedi ukuphuma emthonjeni. Umgomo wokugcina yindiza ye-zero-emission, futhi yilapho i-hydrogen ingena khona. Ukushintshwa komthombo omusha wamandla we indizamshini akuyona nje isidingo semvelo; Kuyinguquko yezobuchwepheshe ezothuthukisa yonke i-aerospace Umkhakha. Kumabhizinisi ku-Supply Chain, Ukuqonda lokhu kuguqulwa kuyisinyathelo sokuqala esiya eCalping kuyo.

Lokhu kufuna indiza ehlanzekile kucindezela imingcele ye Ubuchwepheshe be-Aerospace. Inselelo ukuthola a amalahle lokho kungafaka amandla okuthengisa okukhulu indizamshini ngaphesheya kwamabanga amakhulu ngaphandle kokukhiqiza amagesi abamba ukushisa. Amabhethri kagesi, ngenkathi amahle ezimotweni futhi angaba mincane kakhulu indiza emfushane, umane nje awunawo amandla obuningi adingekayo a indiza ende ende. Le yinkinga eyisisekelo yokuthi Amandla we-Hydrogen ilungele ukuxazulula. Umkhakha uhlola ngokuningi Imiqondo Yezindiza Inikwe amandla yi-hydrogen, ukusayina isiqondisi esicacile sekusasa lendiza.

Yini eyenza i-hydrogen ewuketshezi uphethiloli othembisa izindiza?

Ngakho-ke, kungani yonke injabulo nge-hydrogen? Impendulo ilele kokuqukethwe kwayo kwamandla amangalisayo. Ngobuningi, Amafutha e-Hydrogen icishe ibe kathathu amandla kathathu we-jet yendabuko amalahle. Lokhu kusho i indizamshini ingahamba nge-theoretically ibanga elifanayo elincane kakhulu amalahle isisindo. Lapho i-hydrogen isetshenziswa ngaphakathi Amaseli kaphethiloli, okuwukuphela kokuphela kwamanzi, okwenza kube yisixazululo se-zero-ekhiya ngempela endaweni yokusebenzisa. Lokhu kuguqula umdlalo we- ukundiza komuntu emoyeni Umhlaba.

Ukukhetha phakathi kokugcina i-hydrogen njengegesi ecindezelwe noma uketshezi lwe-cryrogenic kuyinto ebucayi ye i-aerospace onjiniyela. Lapho gaseous hydrogen Ilula ukuphatha emazingeni okushisa ajwayelekile, akusona aminyene. Ukugcina ngokwanele gaseous hydrogen ngendiza enenjongo, uzodinga amathangi amabi, asindayo, angenakwenzeka nge indizamshini. I-hydrogen ewuketshezi (LH₂), ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-denser eningi. Ngokupholisa i-hydrogen igesi emabanda amangalisayo --253 ° C (-423 ° F), iba yi-ketshezi, ivumela inani elikhudlwana kakhulu lamandla ukuthi ligcinwe ngevolumu enikeziwe. Lobu buntu yikho okwenzayo uphethiloli we-ydrogen Umuntu ohola ukhetho lokusebenzisa amandla okuphakathi okuzayo futhi indiza ebanga elinde.

Ngokubuka kwami ​​njengomphakeli, amandla we i-hydrogen ewuketshezi kukhulu. Sesivele singochwepheshe ekukhiqizeni nasekuphatheni amagesi ahlanzekile aphezulu. Izinselelo ze IHydrogen gedrocction futhi ukugcinwa kubalulekile, kepha ziyizinkinga zobunjiniyela ezixazululwa yizingqondo ezigqamile ezindaweni ezinjengo Isikhungo saseJalimane Aerospace Center. Le khasi Izinzuzo ze-hydrogen-I-I-High Energy Okuqukethwe kanye nemvelo evuthayo - edlula ubunzima. Lokhu kunamandla amalahle ukhiye ukuvula ukuhamba komoya okuzinzile, ibanga elide.

Ngabe uhlelo lwamafutha we-ydrogen lusebenza kanjani lunamandla endiza?

Ukucabanga a uhlelo lwe-liquid hydrogen helle ku indizamshini kungabonakala njengenganekwane yesayensi, kepha imiqondo eyisisekelo iqondile impela. Uhlelo lunezingxenye ezine eziphambili: isitoreji ithange, the amalahle Inethiwekhi yokusabalalisa, iyunithi ye-Vaporrization, kanye nohlelo lwePropulsion. Konke kuqala ngokufakwa okufakwe kakhulu, i-crysogenic ithangi likaphethiloli lapho i-hydrogen ewuketshezi igcinwe ku-253 ° C. Ukugcina a amalahle Kuleli lokushisa ku-an indizamshini kuyinto enkulu yobunjiniyela bezobunjiniyela, edinga izinto ezithuthukile kanye nokufakwa kwe-vacuum ukuvikela uketshezi kusuka ku-Boiling.

Ukusuka Isitoreji se-Sydrogen esiwuketshezi ithange, i-cryogenic amalahle iphonswa ngenethiwekhi yamapayipi afakiwe. Ngaphambi kokuthi isetshenziswe, the i-hydrogen ewuketshezi kumele kuguqulwe emuva kugesi. Lokhu kwenzeka emshinini wokushisa, okufudumeza ngokucophelela amalahle. Leli igesi ye-hydrogen bese yondliwa ohlelweni lwePropulsion. Konke Uhlelo lwe-Hydrogen Fuel Kumele yakhelwe ngokucophelela ukuba yi-Lightweight, iphephile ngendlela emangalisayo, futhi ithembekile ngaphansi kwezimo ezifunwayo zokundiza, ukusuka ekuhambeni kuya ekufikeni.

Yilapho ubuchwepheshe emagesi ezimbonini buba bucayi. Ukwakheka nokwenziwa kwalokhu izinhlelo zendiza dinga ukuqonda okujulile kwama-cryogenics nokuphathwa kwegesi. Izimiso ezifanayo esizisebenzisayo ngokugcina ngokuphepha nangokuhambisa amagesi amaningi emhlabathini zishintshwa ngemvelo eyingqayizivele ye indizamshini. Izinkampani ezihlinzeka ngamagesi ezimbonini, ezifana nezethu, zingabalingani ababalulekile kule ntuthuko, ziqinisekisa ukulethwa okuthembekile kobumsulwa obuphezulu I-hydrogen iyatholakala ocwaningweni, ukuthuthukiswa, kanye nokusebenza okuvelayo kwalokhu okusha okusha indizamshini.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuhlanganiswa kwe-hydrogen kanye ne-hydrogen Fuel Cell cell Propulsion?

Lapho abantu bekhuluma ngakho Indiza enamandla e-hydrogen, zivame ukubhekisela komunye wobuchwepheshe obukhulu obukhulu: Qondisa I-hydrogen combustion noma Amaseli we-Hydrogen Fuel. Kokubili Sebenzisa i-hydrogen Njengokuqala amalahle, kepha baguqula amandla akhe baphoqeke ngezindlela ezihluke kakhulu. Kubalulekile kunoma ngubani kulo mkhakha ukuqonda umehluko.

I-hydrogen combustion kuyisinyathelo sokuziphendukela kwemvelo. Kubandakanya ukuvimba izinjini ze-Jet zamanje ukushiswa Amafutha e-Hydrogen esikhundleni sikaphalafini. Inzuzo eyinhloko ukuthi ithola ubuchwepheshe obukhona be-Injini, ngokusheshisa ukuthuthuka. Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi uvutha i-hydrogen iqeda ukuphuma kwe-co₂, kungaveza ama-nitrogen oxides (nox) emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, okubuye kube yingcosana. Le khasi IsiJalimane Aerospace Isikhungo (DLR) sicwaninga ngentshiseko izindlela zokunciphisa ukwakheka kwe-nox kulezi zinjini. Le ndlela icatshangelwa zombili indiza emfushane nezindiza ezinkulu.

Iseli likaphethiloli le-hydrogen Ngobuchwepheshe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isinyathelo sezinguquko. Phakathi ku uhlelo lwamaselula, i-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo emoyeni kuhlanganiswe nokusabela kwe-electrochemical ukukhiqiza ugesi, ngamanzi nokushisa njenge-byproducts kuphela. Lo kagesi bese wenza amandla ama-motors kagesi aguqula abagqugquzeli noma abalandeli. Leli Uhlelo lwe-Fuel Cell Provulsion System imahhala ngokuphelele ye-co₂ ne-nox. Ubuchwepheshe buthule futhi busebenza kakhulu kunokuthambekela. Ochwepheshe abaningi bayakukholelwa lokho Indiza inikwa amandla ngamaseli kaphethiloli Ingabe umgomo wokugcina uhlanzekile ngempela ukundiza komuntu emoyeni.

Nakhu ukuqhekeka okulula:

Zombili lezi zindlela ziyahlolwa iziqhwaga njenge-airbus, ehlose ukuletha i-hydrogen indiza ngo-2035. Ukuthuthukiswa kokuthuthukile Ama-Technologies We-Fuel Cell indawo ebalulekile yokugxila kuyo yonke imboni ye-aerospace.

Yiziphi izithiyo ezinkulu ekusebenziseni i-hydrogen njengophethiloli ngendiza?

Umgwaqo oya I-Hydrogen-Powered Aviation Kuyajabulisa, kepha akunazinselelo zayo. Kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​embonini kagesi, ngiyazi ukuthi ukuphatha i-hydrogen, ikakhulukazi i-hydrogen ewuketshezi, kudinga ukunemba kanye nenhlonipho ejulile ngokuphepha. Okwe i-aerospace Umkhakha, izinselelo zikhulisiwe. Isithiyo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu sesitoreji. I-Hydrogen idinga isikhala esiningi, noma uketshezi oluminyene. A ithangi le-hydrogen eliwuketshezi ku indizamshini idinga ukuba cishe amahlandla amane kunephalene ithangi likaphethiloli ebambe inani elifanayo lamandla.

Lesi sidingo sesilinganiso sakha umphumela we-domino ukwakhiwa kwezindiza. Lawa mathangi amakhulu, ama-cylindrical, noma ama-conformanal kunzima ukuhlanganisa "ukwakheka kwe-tube" kanye nephiko lesimanjemanje indizamshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokushisa le-cryogenic le i-hydrogen ewuketshezi Ifuna umklamo we- "tank-ngaphakathi-a-tank", owaziwa ngokuthi i-dewar, enongqimba lwe-vacuum lokufakelwa. Lezi ithangi le-hydrogen izinhlelo ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zengeza isisindo, esihlala siyisitha se indizamshini Ukusebenza kahle. Ukuqinisekisa ukwethenjwa kanye nokuphepha kwesikhathi eside kwale crsogenic amalahle Izinhlelo ngesikhathi sezigidi zemijikelezo yendiza kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kubaphenyi.

Ngaphandle kwe indizamshini uqobo, kunenselelo yokwakha umhlaba jikelele Ingqalasizinda ye-Hydrogen. Izikhumulo zezindiza zizodinga ukuthi zihlelwe kabusha ngokuphelele ukuze zigcine ngokuphepha futhi zidlulisele inani elikhulu le i-hydrogen ewuketshezi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha be-refueling, izinhlelo zokutholwa okuvuza, nezinqubomgomo zokuphepha. Sidinga futhi ukukala Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Hydrogen Ngokumangalisayo, ukuqinisekiswa kokuthi "Green" hydrogen ekhiqizwa kusetshenziswa amandla avuselelekayo. Ngiyazi ukuthi ngikhuluma namakhasimende anempahla ekhathazayo kakhulu. Kumnikazi webhizinisi njengoMarku, ukuthembeka kwe ukusatshalaliswa kwe-hydrogen Inethiwekhi kusuka esimisweni sokukhiqiza ukuya esikhumulweni sezindiza kuzobaluleka nje njengekhwalithi yegesi uqobo.

Ngabe ukuklanywa kwezindiza kuzovela kanjani ukwamukela izinhlelo zikaphethiloli ze-hydrogen?

Izakhiwo ezihlukile ze uphethiloli we-ydrogen kusho ukuthi indizamshini Kusasa kungahle kubukeke kuhluke kakhulu kulawo anamuhla. Ukuhlanganisa amathangi e-bulky cryogenic kaphethiloli kuyinselelo ephakathi ukushayela okusha ukwakhiwa kwezindiza imiqondo. Onjiniyela abakwazi nje ukufaka esikhundleni se-ipharafene emaphikweni nge-hydrogen; I-physics ngeke ikuvumele. Amaphiko awabukhulu ngokwanele ukubamba amathangi amakhulu, afakwe ku-cylindrical.

Lokhu kuholele ekutheni ama-innouda ambalwa Imiqondo Yezindiza. Umqondo owodwa odumile ukubeka amabili amakhulu i-hydrogen amathangi ekufundeni okungemuva kwe indizamshini, ngemuva kwekhabethe labagibeli. Lokhu kugcina ukwakheka okujwayelekile kwe-aerodynamic kepha kunciphisa isikhala sabagibeli noma umthwalo. Omunye umqondo we-futuristic yiyona "umzimba wephiko elihlanganisiwe" (BWB), lapho kuhlanganiswa khona i-fuselage namaphiko enhlanganisweni eyodwa, ebanzi. Lesi simo sinikeza ivolumu engaphakathi eningi, okwenza kube yinto elungele izindlu ezinkulu ithangi le-hydrogen eliwuketshezi izinhlelo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa isikhala sabagibeli. Lo mklamo unganikeza nezinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-aerodynamic.

Uhlelo lwePropulsion lunomthelela indizamshinidesign design. A Indiza inikwe amandla ngase- I-hydrogen combustion ingahle ibe nezinjini ezibukeka zifana nanamuhla, kepha zizoba zinkulu futhi zilungiselelwe ukushiswa Amafutha e-Hydrogen. Ye Indiza inikwa amandla ngamaseli kaphethiloli, ukwakheka kungahle kube khona. Abalandeli bagesi abaningi abancane bangasatshalaliswa kanye namaphiko okusebenza kahle, umqondo owaziwayo njengokwenziwa okusatshalaliswa. Lesi isikhathi esijabulisayo ngaphakathi Ubuchwepheshe be-Aerospace, lapho kunesidingo sentsha amalahle ukuvula inkathi entsha yokudala nokusebenza kahle indizamshini Design. Ngakunye okusha ubuchwepheshe bezindiza kusisondeza emgomweni wokuzinza ukundiza komuntu emoyeni.

Yikuphi amaphayona ase-Aerospace okwenza izindiza ze-hydrogen zibe ngokoqobo?

Le khasi ukuguqulwa kwe-hydrogen akuyona nje ukuzivocavoca kwethiyori; abadlali abakhulu ku imboni ye-aerospace batshala imali ezigidini zokukwenza kwenzeke. I-Airbus ibilokhu ingumholi wezwi, ingembukeli imiqondo yayo ye-zeroe ngenhloso yokufisa yokwethula ukuthengiswa kokuqala kwe-zero-emussion indiza ngo-2035. Bahlola bobabili I-hydrogen combustion na- iseli likaphethiloli izindlela zokwehlukile indizamshini osayizi. Ukuzibophezela kwabo kuthumele isibonakaliso esinamandla kuzo zonke izinsizakalo zokuhlinzekwa kwe-hydrogen ziyeza.

E-UK, The Isikhungo Sobuchwepheshe be-Aerospace Technology (ATI) isebenza ngamaphrojekthi amaningi, kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukiswa kwe Indiza Yezindiza. Enye yamaphrojekthi amahle kakhulu aholwa ngu Izixazululo zeCranfield Aerospace, okusebenzela ukuguqula i-britner encane, e-9-yasesiqhingini yaseNorkan izindiza zesifunda ukugijima ku Iseli likaphethiloli le-hydrogen uhlelo. Le projekthi, okubandakanya okusebenzayo Ukuhlolwa Kwendiza, kubalulekile ukuthola okuhlangenwe nakho kwangempela komhlaba kanye nokuvunyelwa kokulawula kwe-hydrogen izinhlelo zendiza. Lawa maphrojekthi amancane anezilinganiso ezibalulekile egxile ematsheni ekuqinisekiseni I-Hydrogen Propulsion KAKHULU indiza yabagibeli.

Ezinye izinkampani zenza ama-strides aphambili futhi. I-Zorovia isivele yenze izindiza zokuhlola ezincane Indiza inikwe amandla ngo-a Iseli likaphethiloli le-hydrogen uhlelo. Emgqeni wami womsebenzi, sibona imibuzo eyengeziwe yamagesi ahlanzekile aphezulu kule mizamo ye-R & D. Kusuka kumagesi akhethekile asetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamathangi angasindi ahlanganisiwe ku Ingonona edingekayo e-welding advent allys in Izinjini Zendiza, lonke i-ecosystem lilungiselela. Ukubambisana phakathi kwalokhu okusha i-aerospace izinkampani kanye nomkhakha wegesi wezimboni kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele ukuguqulwa kwe-hydrogen.

Ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kangakanani ubuchwepheshe be-hydrogen petrologies?

Lo ngumbuzo othinta ngqo ibhizinisi lami kanye namabhizinisi amakhasimende ami. Ingomane I-hydrogen combustion izinjini, ubumsulwa be Amafutha e-Hydrogen kubalulekile, kepha IHydrogen Fuel Cell Technology, kugxeke ngokuphelele. A isitaki samaseli ucezu olubucayi kakhulu lwemishini. Isebenza ngokudlula kwe-hydrogen ngaphezulu kwe-platinum catalyst, etholakala kakhulu ekungcolisweni.

Ukungcola okuncane njengezingxenye ezimbalwa ngesigidi sezigidi - izinto ezifana nesibabule, i-ammonia, noma i-carbon monoxide - zingenza ubuthi be-catalyst. Le nqubo, eyaziwa ngokuthi ukucekelwa phansi kwe-catalyst, yehlisa unomphela Iseli likaphethiloli ukusebenza nokuphila. Ye indizamshini, lapho ukuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu, kusetshenziswa noma yini ngaphansi kwe-eltra-high-high hydrogen akuyona inketho. Yingakho amazinga omhlaba jikelele, njenge-ISO 14687, chaza amazinga wokuhlanzeka aqinile we Amafutha e-Hydrogen. Ukuhlangana nalawa amazinga kudinga ukukhiqizwa okuthuthukile kanye namasu wokuhlanza.

Yilapho ubuchwepheshe bomhlinzeki buba khona iphuzu lokuthengisa elibalulekile. Ngihlala ngigcizelela kubalingani bami ukuthi ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi akuyona nje ibhokisi okufanele lihlole; Kuyisisekelo sebhizinisi lethu. Kunoma ngubani ofuna ukuhlinzeka ngekusasa I-Hydrogen Aviation Imakethe, ukukwazi ukuqinisekisa nokuqinisekisa ubumsulwa bomkhiqizo wakho abuxoxeki. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi nge Indiza kagesi inikwa amandla ngoketshezi i-hydrogen Amaseli kaphethiloli, lapho konke imbangela yendiza Isistimu incike kwikhwalithi ye amalahle. Njengefektri enemigqa eminingi yokukhiqiza, sinezinqubo ezinikezele ukuqinisekisa yonke indawo yethu Amagesi aphezulu aphezulu wokuhlanzeka ihlangana noma idlula la mazinga aphesheya, ukuhlinzeka ngokwethembeka ukuthi i-aerospace Umkhakha uyafuna.

Uhlobo luni lwengqalasizinda ye-hydrogen oludingekayo ukusekela imikhumbi yomhlaba wonke?

A indizamshini yingxenye eyodwa kuphela ye-equation. Ingomane I-Hydrogen-Powered Aviation Ukuze ube ngokoqobo, okukhulu, emhlabeni wonke Ingqalasizinda ye-Hydrogen kumele yakhelwe. Lokhu kuyinselelo esikalini sokwakhiwa kwasekuqaleni kwenethiwekhi yezindiza zomhlaba. Izikhumulo zezindiza kuzodingeka zibe yi-Energy Hub, zikwazi ukukhiqiza noma ukuthola, ukugcina kanye nokuhambisa amanani amakhulu i-hydrogen ewuketshezi.

Lokhu kubandakanya ukwakha isilinganiselo esikhulu IHydrogen gedrocction Izitshalo noma esikhumulweni sezindiza noma eduzane. I-Cryrogenic hydrogen Ngemuva kwalokho igcinwe emathangini amakhulu, afakwe kakhulu esizeni. Ukusuka lapho, isizukulwane esisha sokukhulisa amaloli noma amasistimu we-hydrant, enzelwe ngokukhethekile uketshezi lwe-cryogenic, luzodingeka ukuze lusebenze ngakunye indizamshini. Ukuphepha yinto yokuqala yokuqala. Yonke ingqalasizinda, kusuka ku Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Hydrogen indawo eya ku-nozzle exhuma ku uhlelo lwendiza, kumele athuthukiswe ngezici zokuphepha ezingafuneki ukuphatha lokhu okunamandla amalahle.

Inselelo yokungena kokuhlelwa yithemba, kepha futhi imele ithuba elikhulu lebhizinisi. Kuzodinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kumapayipi, imikhumbi yokuhamba ye-cryogenic, kanye nezindawo zokugcina. Izinkampani ezikhethekile emishini ye-crygenic, njengabakhiqizi be Izinga lokushisa eliphansi lifakwe ama-cylinders egesi, uzobona isidingo esikhulu. Ukuze uthole izikhulu zokuthengwa kwempahla njengoMarku, lokhu kusho ubudlelwane bokwakha manje nabaphakeli abaqonda ubunzima babo bobabili uketshezi kanye ne-gaseous hydrogen. Ukuvikela indawo kule ndaba yokuhlinzekwa kwesikhathi esizayo kusho ukucabanga ngayo yonke i-ecosystem, hhayi nje amalahle uqobo.

Ingabe usukulungele ukuguqulwa ku-hydrogen emkhakheni we-aerospace?

Le khasi ukuguqulwa kwe-hydrogen ku ukundiza komuntu emoyeni Umkhakha awusewumbuzo wokuthi "uma," kodwa "nini." I-Momentum yakhiwa, iqhutshwa yizidingo zemvelo, ingcindezi yokulawula, kanye nokwenziwa kwezobuchwepheshe. Kwabaholi bebhizinisi, lesi umzuzwana wamathuba. I-Shift izokwakha izimakethe ezintsha futhi ifune ubuchwepheshe obusha. Izinkampani ezingakwazi ukuhambisa ngokuthembekile ubumsulwa i-hydrogen, hlinzeka ngezixazululo zokudla, futhi uqonde izidingo zekhwalithi eziqinile ze i-aerospace Umkhakha uzochuma.

Njengomuntu oye wachitha iminyaka ebhizinisini lezimboni, sengibonile ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obusha budala kanjani abaholi abasha. Izinkampani eziphumelela yizo ezilindele ushintsho futhi zikulungiselele. Qala ngokuzifundisa wena nethimba lakho Ubuchwepheshe be-Hydrogen. Qonda umehluko phakathi Amaseli kaphethiloli kanye nokuhlangana, kanye nendima ebalulekile yobumsulwa. Qala ukuhlola abalingani bakho bethebula lokuhlinzekwa. Ngabe banabo ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe kanye nezitifiketi zekhwalithi zokusebenzela i-aerospace Imakethe? Bangakwazi ukuphatha izinto zokuletha umkhiqizo onjenge i-hydrogen ewuketshezi?

Lokhu kudlala isikhathi eside. Okokuqala Izindiza zinikwa amandla yi-hydrogen ewuketshezi Ngokwezentengiselwano kuseyishumi nambili kude. Kepha isisekelo sibekwe namuhla. Ucwaningo lwenziwa, ama-prototypes ayakhiwa, futhi kwakhiwa amaketanga okuphakelayo. Manje yisikhathi sokubuza imibuzo efanelekile futhi ubeke ibhizinisi lakho ukuba libe yingxenye yokuhlanzeka ukundiza komuntu emoyeni Ukuguqulwa. Ikusasa lendiza liyahamba, futhi lizoba inikwe amandla yi-hydrogen.

Ukuthathwa Key

• Isidingo Esiphuthumayo: Le khasi imboni yendiza ifuna ngenkuthalo nge-zero-emission enye ye-jet amalahle, nge i-hydrogen ewuketshezi evelayo njengokhetho oluholayo lwe-medium kuya kububanzi obude indizamshini.
• Izindlela ezimbili eziya emandleni: I-Hydrogen Propulsion ngokuyinhloko zizosebenzisa izindlela ezimbili: Qondisa I-hydrogen combustion Ezinjini ze-jet eziguquliwe futhi zisebenza kahle kakhulu Amaseli we-Hydrogen Fuel akhiqiza ugesi.
• Isitoreji yinselelo enkulu: Isithiyo esikhulu sobunjiniyela sigcina obukhulu, i-cryogenic i-hydrogen ewuketshezi ku indizamshini, okudinga amathangi amakhulu kaphethiloli afakwe kakhulu futhi kuzoholela ku-New ukwakhiwa kwezindiza.
• Ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu: Ingomane Iseli likaphethiloli le-hydrogen Amasistimu, i-hydrogen ye-Ultra-High
• Ingqalasizinda ibalulekile: Inguquko ephumelelayo idinga ukwakha ingqalasizinda enkulu yomhlaba wonke ye Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Hydrogen, i-liquefaction, isitoreji, kanye nokukhulisa izikhumulo zezindiza.
• Ithuba Lebhizinisi: Ukushintshwa kuye I-Hydrogen Aviation Kwakha amathuba amakhulu amabhizinisi kulo lonke elase-Industrial Gas Supply Chain, kusuka ekukhiqizweni kuya kwezinto zokufunda kanye nemishini.