kutheni i-nitric oxide ilungile kuwe?
1. Ziziphi iingenelo ze-nitric oxide?
I-nitric oxideinokwandisa imithambo yegazi, yandise ukuhamba kwegazi, ihlise uxinzelelo lwegazi, iphucule ukujikeleza kwegazi, kwaye ine-anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, kunye neziphumo zokukhuthaza inkumbulo.
1. I-Dilate imithambo yegazi: I-nitric oxide inokuveliswa ngokuvula iiseli ze-vascular endothelial, ngaloo ndlela ihlanjululwe imithwalo yegazi, iphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokunikezelwa kwe-oksijini yegazi.
2. Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: I-nitric oxide inokuphumla imisipha egudileyo kwaye inciphise i-vasoconstriction, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.
3. Ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi: I-nitric oxide inokukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi, ukwandisa ukuhanjiswa kweoksijini kunye nezondlo, ngelixa unciphisa ukuqokelela kwe-carbon dioxide kunye nenkunkuma ye-metabolic.
4. I-Anti-inflammatory effect: I-nitric oxide inokuthintela impendulo yokuvuvukala kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu zokuvuvukala.
5. Impembelelo ye-Antioxidant: I-nitric oxide inokukhupha i-radicals yamahhala kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo we-oxidative.
6. Ukukhuthaza inkumbulo: I-nitric oxide inokukhuthaza ukukhula kunye nokudibanisa kwe-neurons, ngaloo ndlela iphucula imemori nokukwazi ukufunda.
2. Kukuphi ukutya okutyebileyo kwinitric oxide?
Iinkozo kunye neemveliso zabo, iitapile kunye neemveliso zabo, iimbotyi ezomisiweyo kunye neemveliso zabo, imifuno kunye neemveliso zabo, i-fungi kunye ne-algae, iziqhamo kunye nemveliso yazo, amandongomane kunye nembewu, inyama yemfuyo kunye neemveliso zabo, amaqanda kunye neemveliso zabo, intlanzi, i-shrimp, i-crab. kunye noonokrwece, iihagu iiTendons, iinkamela zeenkamela, iintlanzi zeeclove (zomisiweyo), iifillet zeentlanzi ezomisiweyo, ishrimps ezomisiweyo (ishrimps, shrimp), razor clams, scallops (yomisiweyo), i-cuttlefish. (yomisiwe), tofu eqhotsiweyo, isesame intlama, njl.
3. Ziziphi izinto ezingeloncedo nge-nitric oxide?
I-nitric oxideindima ephambili emzimbeni kukwandisa imithambo yegazi, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekugungxuleni kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi.
I-nitric oxide, njengempembelelo yecala le-in vitro gas, iyacaphukisa kakhulu i-mucous membranes yendlela yokuphefumula kunye namehlo. I-nitric oxide inepropathi eyomeleleyo ye-oxidizing, kwaye kulula kakhulu ukutshisa kunye nokugqabhuka emva kokudibana nezinye izinto ezivuthayo.
I-nitric oxide ifakwa ngokulula kwinitrogen dioxide esemoyeni, eyityhefu egqithisileyo neyonakalisayo. Emva kokudibana kwexesha elide kunye nomzimba womntu, ukuqokelela emzimbeni kuya kubangela i-edema ye-pulmonary, i-syndrome yokuphefumula kwabantu abadala, njl njl. Ukugxila okuphezulu kunokukhokelela kwi-methemoglobinemia. Ngoko ke, i-nitric oxide ayiyingozi nje kuphela kwindalo, kodwa kunye netyhefu engapheliyo kumzimba womntu.
4. I-nitric oxide iyichaphazela njani impilo yabantu?
Umonakalo wei-nitric oxideemzimbeni womntu ikakhulu ukonakalisa umjelo wokuphefumla. I-nitric oxide ayizinzile kwaye iguqulwa ngokulula ibe yinitrogen dioxide emoyeni ukuvelisa umphumo ovuselelayo. Iinitrogen oxides ziyonakalisa kakhulu umjelo wokuphefumla womntu. Ngexesha lamanqanaba okuqala okuphefumla, kunokubakho iimpawu ezingephi zeliso kunye nokucaphuka kokuphefumla njengokungakhululeki komqala, ukukhohlela okomileyo kunye nokungakhululeki kokuvuka. Ukulibaziseka kwe-pulmonary edema kwenzeka emva kwexesha lokufukamela kwesi sifo iiyure ezininzi, iiyure ezilishumi okanye ngaphezulu, kunye ne-syndrome enzima yokuphefumula, oko kukuthi, ukuqina kwesifuba, ukufutha, ukuphefumula, ukukhohlela, i-cyanosis yemilebe, i-pneumothorax kunye ne-pneumomediastinum nayo inokuthi yenzeke. Ukulibaziseka kwe-bronchiolitis ethinteleyo kunokuvela emva kokusonjululwa kwe-edema ye-pulmonary, kwaye ukugxila okuphezulu kwe-nitric oxide kunokubangela i-methaemoglobinemia. I-nitric oxide iyingozi emzimbeni womntu kwaye yigesi enetyhefu emzimbeni womntu. Ityhefu ye-nitric oxide engapheliyo inokuphinda ibonakalise njenge-neurasthenia kunye nokudumba okungapheliyo kwendlela yomoya, kunye nezigulane ezizimeleyo eziphuhlisa i-pulmonary fibrosis. Ngoko ke, kwimveliso kunye nobomi, zama ukuphepha ukudibanisa ne-nitric oxide kunye ne-nitrogen oxides.