Ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso, izicelo kunye noKhuseleko lwe-Oxygen

2023-10-18

Ioksijini yinto ebalulekileyo esetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso. Yirhasi engenambala, engenavumba, kwaye engenancasa eyenza malunga nama-21% omoya ojikeleze umhlaba. Kwiimeko zoshishino, i-oksijini isetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka i-welding, ukusika, kunye ne-brazing. Eli nqaku liphonononga izicelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-oksijini yezoshishino kunye nokhuseleko lwayo.

ukusetyenziswa kwe-oxygen kwimizi-mveliso

Izicelo kunyeImizi-mvelisoUkusetyenziswa kweIoksijini

1. Ukuwelda kunye nokusika

Enye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwe-oksijini yezoshishino kwiinkqubo ze-welding kunye nokusika. Ioksijini isetyenziswa njengerhasi yamafutha ukuvelisa ilangatye lobushushu obuphezulu obunyibilikisa isinyithi esidityanisiweyo okanye esisikiweyo. Le nkqubo yaziwa ngokuba yi-oxy-fuel welding okanye ukusika. Ubushushu obuphezulu obuveliswa ngumlilo buvumela ukuba isinyithi sinyibilike kwaye sibunjwe ngendlela efunwayo.

2. Izicelo zonyango

Ioksijini ikwasetyenziswa kwizicelo zonyango. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izigulane ezineengxaki zokuphefumla, ezifana ne-asthma kunye ne-emphysema. Unyango lwe-oksijeni lukwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga izigulane ezinokutshisa kakhulu, i-carbon monoxide poisoning, kunye nezinye iimeko zonyango ezifuna ukunyuka kwamanqanaba oksijini emzimbeni.

3. Ukuveliswa kwentsimbi

Ioksijini isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwentsimbi. Inkqubo yaziwa ngokuba yinkqubo ye-oksijeni esisiseko (BOP). Kule nkqubo, ioksijini ivuthelwa kwisithando somlilo esinentsimbi etyhidiweyo ukususa ukungcola kunye nokunciphisa i-carbon content yesinyithi. Intsimbi ebangelwayo yomelele kwaye yomelele, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa ekwakhiweni nasekuveliseni.

4. Ukuveliswa kweMichiza

Ioksijini ikwasetyenziswa xa kuveliswa imichiza, njengeethylene oxide, imethanol, neammonia. Le michiza isetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, kuquka ezolimo, amayeza kunye neeplastiki.

Ukhuseleko lwe-Oxygen yoShishino

Ngelixa ioksijini iyinto ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso, inokuba yingozi ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle. Ioksijini yigesi esebenza kakhulu enokubangela imililo kunye neziqhushumbisi ukuba ithe yadibana nezinto ezinokutsha. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukulandela iinkqubo zokhuseleko xa uphethe ioksijini yeshishini.

1. Ugcino

Ioksijini ye-industrial kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo enomoya opholileyo kude nezinto ezinokutsha. Indawo yokugcina kufuneka yome kwaye ipholile ukuthintela ingozi yomlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo.

2. Ukuphatha

Xa uphethe ioksijini yemizi-mveliso, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela, ezinjengeeglavu, iiglavu, kunye nezinto zokuphefumla. Ioksijini mayingaze ivunyelwe ukuba idibane ne-oyile okanye igrisi, njengoko oku kunokubangela umlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo.

3. Ezothutho

Ioksijini ye-industrial kufuneka ihanjiswe kwizikhongozeli ezikhuselekileyo ezenzelwe le njongo. Izikhongozeli kufuneka zibhalwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zikhuselwe ukuthintela ukuvuza okanye ukuchitheka.

Ukuququmbela,ukusetyenziswa kwe-oxygen kwimizi-mvelisoinezicelo ezininzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuwelda, ukusika, ukuveliswa kwentsimbi, kunye nokuveliswa kweekhemikhali. Nangona iyinto ebalulekileyo kwezi nkqubo, inokuba yingozi ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukulandela iinkqubo zokhuseleko xa uphatha ioksijini yeshishini ukukhusela iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza.