IiNkampani zeMveliso yeHydrojeni: Ukuguqula iCandelo lezaMandla
I-Hydrogen, umthombo wamandla ococekileyo noyintabalala, ifumene ingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje njengesisombululo esinokubakho kwiimfuno zamandla ezikhulayo zehlabathi kunye nemingeni yokusingqongileyo. Ngenxa yoko, iinkampani zokuvelisa i-hydrogen ziye zavela njengabadlali abaphambili kwicandelo lamandla, ukuqhuba izinto ezintsha kunye nokuvula indlela yekamva elizinzileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga indima yeiinkampani zokuvelisa i-hydrogenkwaye iqaqambise igalelo le-Huazhong Gas kolu shishino olukhula ngokukhawuleza.
1. Ukunyuka kweeNkampani zeMveliso yeHydrojeni:
1.1 Ukutshintshela kuMandla acocekileyo:
Utshintsho kwihlabathi jikelele olusingise kwimithombo yamandla acocekileyo ludale isidingo esicinezelayo sezinye iindlela ezizinzileyo kumafutha efosili. I-Hydrogen, enoxinano oluphezulu lwamandla kunye ne-zero greenhouse gas ekhutshwayo, iye yavela njengesisombululo esithembisayo.
1.2 Ukukhula kweMfuneko yeHydrogen:
Amashishini anje ngezothutho, ukuveliswa kwamandla, kunye nokuvelisa ajonge ngakumbi kwi-hydrogen njengomthombo wamafutha osebenzayo. Le mfuno ikhulayo ikhokelele ekunyukeni kweenkampani ezivelisa i-hydrogen kwihlabathi liphela.
2. Irhasi yeHuazhong: UVulindlela lweMveliso yeHydrojeni:
2.1 Isishwankathelo seNkampani:
I-Huazhong Gas yinkampani ekhokelayo kwimveliso ye-hydrogen ezibophelele ekuphuhliseni izisombululo ezintsha zekamva elizinzileyo. Ngokugxila kuphando kunye nophuhliso, bazimise njengomdlali ophambili kwimakethi ye-hydrogen yehlabathi.
2.2 Ubuchwephesha beMveliso yeHydrojeni ekwinqanaba eliphezulu:
Irhasi yeHuazhong isebenzisa ubugcisa obuphambili ukuvelisa ihydrogen ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo. Iinkqubo zabo eziphambili ze-electrolysis kunye neenkqubo zokuguqula i-methane yomphunga ziqinisekisa ukucoceka okuphezulu kwemveliso ye-hydrogen ngelixa kuncitshiswa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
2.3 Intsebenziswano kunye neNtsebenziswano:
I-Huazhong Gas isebenzisana ngokukhutheleyo namaziko ophando, iiyunivesithi, kunye neengcali zoshishino ukuqhuba ukutsha kwimveliso ye-hydrogen. Ngokukhuthaza intsebenziswano, bajonge ukukhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kwe-hydrogen njengomthombo wamandla oqhelekileyo.
3. Izinto eziluncedo kwiiNkampani zokuVelisa iHydrojeni:
3.1 ukuHlaziywa kwaMandla aVuselelwayo:
Iinkampani ezivelisa iHydrojeni zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlanganiseni imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kwiziseko zombane ezikhoyo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo agqithisileyo ukuvelisa i-hydrogen ngokusebenzisa i-electrolysis, ezi nkampani zenza ugcino lwamandla kwaye zinike uzinzo kwigridi.
3.2 Amashishini okuphelisa icarbon:
IHydrogen sisibaso esisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo esinokusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka ezothutho, ukuvelisa umbane kunye nokuvelisa. Iinkampani ezivelisa iHydrojeni zenza igalelo ekukhutshweni kweekhabhoni kula macandelo ngokubonelela ngezinye iindlela ezicocekileyo zamafutha.
3.3 Ukukhuthaza ukuzimela kwezaMandla:
Njengoko i-hydrogen inokuveliswa kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo efana namanzi, igesi yendalo, kunye ne-biomass, iinkampani zokuvelisa i-hydrogen zikhuthaza ukuzimela kwamandla ngokunciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha aphantsi komhlaba.
Iinkampani ze-Hydrogen ezifana ne-Huazhong Gas zihamba phambili ekuguquleni icandelo lamandla. Ngobuchule babo obutsha kunye nentsebenziswano, baqhuba ukwamkelwa kwe-hydrogen njengomthombo wamandla ococekileyo nozinzileyo. Njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kwikamva elinekhabhoni ephantsi, ezi nkampani ziya kuqhubeka ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ubume bamandla kunye nokulungisa imingeni yehlabathi jikelele.