Irhasi yeAcetylene(C2H2) yigesi enokutsha kunye nesiqhushumbisi esetyenziswa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye nezorhwebo. Yigesi engenambala, engenavumba neqondo lokubila elingu -84 ngokukaCelsius. I-acetylene inokutsha kakhulu kwaye inokuvutha kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwama-250 degrees celsius. Iyadubula kwakhona xa ixutywe nomoya kwiindawo ezithile.

Ukhuseleko lwegesi ye-acetylene ngumba onzima oxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ukuxinwa kwegesi, ukugcinwa kunye neenkqubo zokuphatha, kunye nokukwazi ukufumana imithombo yokutshisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, igesi ye-acetylene kufuneka iphathwe ngokuqaphela kwaye ngokuhambelana neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezimiselweyo.

Iinkxalabo zoKhuseleko

Kukho inani leenkxalabo zokhuseleko ezinxulumene negesi ye-acetylene. Ezi ziquka:

Ukutsha: Irhasi ye-acetylene inokutsha kakhulu kwaye inokuvutha kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwama-250 degrees celcius. Oku kwenza ukuba kubalulekile ukugcina nokuphatha igesi ye-acetylene ngendlela ekhuselekileyo, kude nemithombo enokuba khona yokutshisa.

Ukuqhushumba: Irhasi yeacetylene nayo iyadubula xa ixutywe nomoya kwiindawo ezithile. Uluhlu oluqhumayo lwegesi ye-acetylene luphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-80% ngomthamo.Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba igesi ye-acetylene ixutywe nomoya kwezi zigxininiso, inokuqhuma xa ivutha.

Ubuthi: Igesi ye-acetylene ayithathwa njengetyhefu, kodwa inokubangela iingxaki zokuphefumula xa ifakwe kwiindawo eziphezulu.

Iinkqubo zoKhuseleko

Ukunciphisa imingcipheko ehambelana negesi ye-acetylene, kubalulekile ukulandela iinkqubo ezikhuselekileyo zokhuseleko. Ezi nkqubo ziquka:

Ukugcina igesi ye-acetylene kwindawo ekhuselekileyo: Irhasi ye-acetylene kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kude nemithombo enokutsha. Kufuneka igcinwe kwiisilinda ezivunyiweyo ezibhalwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zigcinwe.

Ukuphatha igesi ye-acetylene ngokuqaphela: Igesi ye-acetylene kufuneka iphathwe ngokuqaphela kwaye ngokuhambelana neenkqubo ezikhuselekileyo ezikhuselekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuphepha ukudala iintlantsi okanye amadangatye xa usebenza ngegesi ye-acetylene.

Ukusebenzisa igesi ye-acetylene ngendlela ekhuselekileyo: Igesi ye-acetylene kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ngendlela ekhuselekileyo, ngokuhambelana neenkqubo ezikhuselekileyo zokhuseleko. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi xa usebenzisa igesi ye-acetylene.

Ukhuseleko lwegesi ye-acetylene ngumba onzima oxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Ngokulandela iinkqubo zokhuseleko ezimiselweyo, iingozi ezinxulumene negesi ye-acetylene zinokuncitshiswa.

Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo

Ukongeza kwiinkxalabo zokhuseleko ezidweliswe ngasentla, kukho ezinye izinto ezinokuthi zibe negalelo ekukhuseleni igesi ye-acetylene. Ezi zinto ziquka:

Umgangatho wegesi ye-acetylene: Igesi ye-acetylene engcolileyo kunye nezinye izinto, ezifana nokufuma okanye isulfure, ingaba yingozi ngakumbi.

Imeko yezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukuphatha igesi ye-acetylene: Izixhobo ezonakalisiweyo okanye ezigugileyo zinokunyusa umngcipheko wengozi.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi abaphethe igesi ye-acetylene: Abasebenzi abaqeqeshwe ngokufanelekileyo ekuphatheni ngokukhuselekileyo igesi ye-acetylene abanako ukwenza iimpazamo ezinokukhokelela kwingozi.

Ngokuqaphela ezi zinto kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okunciphisa umngcipheko, ukhuseleko lwegesi ye-acetylene lunokuphuculwa ngakumbi.