Yakadzvanywa Liquid Oxygen: Yekuvandudza Kufambira mberi muOkisijeni Kuchengeta uye Kutakura

2023-11-01

Mumunda wezvokurapa uye maindasitiri ekushandisa, kukosha kweokisijeni hakugone kuwedzeredzwa. Okisijeni chinhu chakakosha muzvirongwa zvakasiyana, kubva pakutsigira kupisa kusvika pakuchengetedza hupenyu. Sezvo tekinoroji iri kufambira mberi, ndizvo zvinoitawo kudiwa kwekuchengetedza uye kutakurwa kwegasi rakakosha iri. Mumakore achangopfuura, okisijeni yemvura yakamanikidzwa yakabuda semhinduro yekuchinja kugadzirisa matambudziko aya. Ichi chinyorwa chine chinangwa chekuongorora pfungwa yeokisijeni yakamanikidzwa mvuranemashandisirwo ayo angangoitwa.

okisijeni yakamanikidzwa mvura

1. Kunzwisisa Compressed Liquid Oxygen:

Okisijeni yakadzvanywa (compressed liquid oxygen) inoreva mamiriro eokisijeni kana yatonhodzwa nekutsikirirwa kusvika painoshanduka kuita muto. Iyi nzira inobvumira kuderedzwa kukuru kwehuwandu, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuchengeta uye kutakura yakawanda yeokisijeni. Nekumanikidza okisijeni, kuwanda kwayo kunowedzera, zvichikonzera kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwenzvimbo.

 

2. Zvakanakira Compressed Liquid Oxygen:

2.1 Kuwedzera Kukwanisa Kuchengeta:

Imwe yemabhenefiti ekutanga eiyo yakadzvanywa mvura okisijeni kugona kwayo kupa yakakwira yekuchengetedza huwandu kana ichienzaniswa neiyo gasi okisijeni. Iyo yemvura mamiriro inobvumira denser kusangana kwemaokisijeni mamorekuru, ichigonesa kuchengetwa kwehuwandu hwakakura munzvimbo diki.

2.2 Kuchengetedzwa Kwakawedzerwa:

Yakadzvanywa mvura okisijeni inopa yakagadziridzwa kuchengetedza maficha kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi ekuchengetedza okisijeni. Iyo yakakwirira-yekudzvanya midziyo inoshandiswa kuchengetedza uye kutakura yeokisijeni yemvura inogadzirwa neakasimba nzira dzekuchengetedza kudzivirira kudonha uye kuve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwehurongwa. Aya matanho ekuchengetedza anoderedza njodzi yetsaona uye anovimbisa kubata kwakachengeteka kweokisijeni.

2.3 Hupenyu Hwakawedzerwa:

Kusiyana neokisijeni yegasi, iyo inogona kushatisa nekufamba kwenguva, okisijeni yemvura yakamanikidzwa ine hupenyu hwakareba. Iyo tembiricha yakaderera iyo inochengeterwa inobatsira kuchengetedza kuchena kwayo uye kushanda kwayo kwenguva yakareba. Iyi ficha inonyanya kubatsira mumashandisirwo ekurapa uko yakavimbika uye inogara kwenguva refu yeokisijeni yakakosha.

 

3. Mashandisirwo eCompressed Liquid Oxygen:

3.1 Zvikumbiro zvekurapa:

Yakadzvanywa mvura okisijeni yakawana kushandiswa kwakawanda mumunda wekurapa. Inoshandiswa muzvipatara, makiriniki, uye maamburenzi kupa okisijeni yekuwedzera kune varwere vane mamiriro ekufema. Iyo yakakwirira yekuchengetedza simba uye yakawedzerwa hupenyu hwesherufu inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune mamiriro ekukurumidzira uye nzvimbo dziri kure uko okisijeni yenguva dzose inogona kushomeka.

3.2 Zvishandiso zveindasitiri:

Iyo maindasitiri chikamu zvakare inobatsira kubva kune yakamanikidzwa mvura okisijeni. Inoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana sekucheka simbi, welding, uye brazing. Kuwanda kweokisijeni muchimiro chemvura inobvumira kunyatso kudzora uye kushandiswa nemazvo mumashandisirwo aya, zvichikonzera kuvandudza kubereka uye kuchengetedza mutengo.

3.3 Aerospace Applications:

Yakadzvanywa mvura okisijeni inoita basa rakakosha mukushandisa aerospace, kunyanya mumaroketi propulsion system. Kuwanda kwayo uye kuchena kunoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha pakupisa mafuta mumainjini eroketi. Iko kugona kuchengetedza huwandu hukuru mune compact fomu inogonesa kureba nzvimbo mishoni uye kuongorora.

 

4. Matambudziko neKubudirira Kweramangwana:

Nepo yakamanikidzwa mvura okisijeni ichipa akawanda mabhenefiti, pachine matambudziko anoda kugadziriswa kuti awedzere kusimudzira mashandisirwo ayo. Aya matambudziko anosanganisira kuvandudza kugona kwekuchengetedza, kudzikisira mashandisiro esimba panguva yekumanikidza, uye kugadzira epamusoro kuchengetedza maficha.

Mune ramangwana, kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji kunogona kutungamira mukugadzirwa kwedzimwe nzira dzakanyatsoshanda dzekuchengeta uye kutakura okisijeni yemvura yakamanikidzwa. Kuedza kutsvagisa kwakanangana nekuongorora zvimwe zvemidziyo yemidziyo, optimize compression maitiro, uye kubatanidza akangwara ekutarisa masisitimu ekuchengetedza kwakawedzera.


Okisijeni yemvura yakadzvanywa yakasandura nzira yatinochengeta nekutakura nayo oxygen. Yayo yakawedzera chengetedzo, yakawedzera kuchengetedza maficha, uye yakawedzerwa hupenyu hwesherufu inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekurapa, maindasitiri, uye aerospace application. Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichifambira mberi, kumwe kufambira mberi mundima iyi kunotarisirwa, zvichitungamira kune nzira dzakasimba uye dzakavimbika dzekushandisa gasi rakakosha iri. Ramangwana rine chivimbiso chikuru cheokisijeni yemvura yakamanikidzwa sezvo ichienderera mberi nekuumba maindasitiri akasiyana uye kubatsira mukufambira mberi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji.