Amazi ya azote, ibara ritagira ibara kandi ridafite impumuro nziza ya kirogenike, yakoreshejwe cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye bya gaze kubera imiterere yihariye na kamere zitandukanye. Kuva gutunganya ibiryo kugeza kwivuza, ikoreshwa rya azote yuzuye ryahinduye inganda nyinshi kandi rikomeza gutanga ibisubizo bishya kubibazo biterwa na gaze. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura imikorere ya azote yuzuye mu gukoresha gaze n'ingaruka zayo ku ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha Azote

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gukoresha azote yuzuye mumazi ya gaze nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukonjesha vuba cyangwa guhagarika ibintu. Hamwe na dogere selisiyusi -196, azote yuzuye irashobora guhinduka muburyo bwa gaze, ikurura ubushyuhe bwinshi muribwo buryo. Ibi bituma ikonjesha neza mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, nko gusya kwa kirogenike no gukonjesha ibiribwa.

Byongeye kandi, azote yuzuye ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ntishobora gutwikwa, bigatuma iba amahitamo meza kandi yangiza ibidukikije kubisabwa na gaze. Kamere ya inert ituma ikoreshwa mu kirere cyagenzuwe mu kubungabunga ibicuruzwa byangirika no kwirinda okiside mu bikoresho byoroshye.

Byongeye kandi, azote yuzuye ihendutse kandi iraboneka byoroshye, bituma ihitamo neza mubucuruzi ninganda zishaka kunoza imikorere ya gaze itarangije banki. Ubwinshi bwabyo no koroshya imikoreshereze byatumye ihitamo gukundwa kubintu byinshi, uhereye kumasoko ya semiconductor kugeza kubya farumasi.

Ingaruka ya Azote ya Liquide kuri Porogaramu

Imikoreshereze ya azote yatezimbere cyane ikoreshwa rya gaze munganda zitandukanye. Mu nganda z’ibiribwa, yahinduye uburyo ibicuruzwa byangirika bibikwa kandi bitwarwa, biganisha ku kuramba no kugabanya imyanda y'ibiribwa. Mu rwego rwubuvuzi, azote yuzuye yatumye habaho iterambere mu kubaga, kubaga ingirangingo, no guteza imbere imiti, bigira uruhare runini mu kwita ku barwayi n’ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi.

Byongeye kandi, azote yuzuye yagize uruhare runini mu nganda ziciriritse zitanga ubushyuhe nyabwo ku buryo bwo gukora igice cya kabiri. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora ibidukikije bigenzurwa byatumye habaho umusaruro wibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe n’imikorere yizewe kandi yizewe.

Byongeye kandi, gukoresha azote yuzuye mu gukoresha gaze byafunguye inzira ikoranabuhanga rishya mu kubungabunga ibidukikije no gukoresha ingufu. Kuva kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kugeza kunoza uburyo bwo kubika ingufu, azote ikomeje gutwara ibisubizo birambye ejo hazaza heza.

Kazoza ka Azote ya Liquid mukoresha gazi

Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ubushobozi bwa azote yuzuye mu gukoresha gaze ni ntarengwa. Imbaraga zubushakashatsi niterambere byibanze ku gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo gukoresha ingufu za azote yuzuye mu bice nko kubika ingufu za kirogenike, gushakisha ikirere, hamwe n’inganda zateye imbere.

Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, azote yuzuye ifatwa nkibishobora gukoreshwa mu bicanwa bisanzwe, bitanga uburyo bwiza kandi burambye bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kubika no kurekura ingufu mubushyuhe buke bituma iba umukandida ushimishije kubisekuruza bizazaibisubizo byubwikorezi.

Byongeye kandi, iterambere muri tekinoroji yo gukonjesha ni gufungura imiryango yo gutera imbere muri comptabilite ya comptabilite na superconducting electronics. Imiterere yihariye ya azote yuzuye itera udushya muri iyi mirima igezweho, isezeranya ubushobozi butigeze bubaho mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga.

Mu gusoza, ikoreshwa ryaazote yuzuye muri gazePorogaramu yerekanye ko ihindura umukino mu nganda zitandukanye. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukonjesha, kubungabunga, no gukora ibidukikije bigenzurwa byahinduye uburyo twegera ibibazo biterwa na gaze, biganisha ku kunoza imikorere, umutekano, no kuramba. Iyo turebye imbere, gukomeza ubushakashatsi ku bushobozi bwa azote ifite isezerano rikomeye ryo gushiraho ejo hazaza h’ibikorwa bya gaze no gutwara udushya mu ikoranabuhanga ndetse no hanze yarwo. Hamwe nimiterere idasanzwe hamwe nubushobozi butandukanye, azote yuzuye ikomeza kuba inshuti ikomeye mugushakisha iterambere no kuba indashyikirwa.