1. Amoniya mu buhinzi:

Bumwe mu buryo bwibanze bukoreshwa na ammonia ni ifumbire mu buhinzi. Amoniya ni isoko nziza ya azote, intungamubiri za ngombwa zo gukura kw'ibimera. Ifasha mugutezimbere imizi myiza, kuzamura umusaruro wibihingwa, no kongera imbaraga muri rusange. Abahinzi bakunze gukoresha ifumbire ishingiye kuri amoniya kugirango yuzuze urugero rwa azote mu butaka kandi inoze neza.

2. Amoniya mugusukura ibicuruzwa:

Amoniya ikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa byo murugo no mu nganda kubera isuku nziza. Nibyiza cyane mugukuraho irangi ryinangiye, amavuta, na grime mubice bitandukanye. Isuku ishingiye kuri Amoniya ikoreshwa cyane mubirahuri, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, farufari, hamwe nubundi buso bukomeye. Kamere ya alkaline ifasha mukumena umwanda hamwe nigituba, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa mugusukura porogaramu.

3. Amoniya mu gukora plastike:

Amoniya igira uruhare runini mu gukora plastiki. Ikoreshwa nk'ibiryo bigamije gukora ubwoko butandukanye bwa plastiki, harimo polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane, na nylon. Amoniya ikora nkibibanziriza muri synthesis ya plastike, itanga ibyangombwa byubaka kugirango bibe byakozwe. Ubwinshi bwa ammonia mugukora plastike butuma habaho ibicuruzwa byinshi, kuva imiyoboro ninsinga kugeza ibice byimodoka nibikoresho byo gupakira.

4. Amoniya mu nganda z’imyenda:

Mu nganda z’imyenda, ammonia isanga ikoreshwa mugukora fibre synthique nka nylon na rayon. Izi fibre zikoreshwa cyane mugukora imyenda, itapi, ibikoresho byo hejuru, nibindi bicuruzwa. Amoniya ikoreshwa nka solvent na catalizator mugikorwa cyo kubyara, ifasha muri polymerisation no kuzunguruka fibre. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kongera imbaraga, kuramba, hamwe na elastique ya fibre synthique ituma iba ingenzi mubikorwa byinganda.

5. Ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha Amoniya:

Usibye imirenge yavuzwe haruguru, ammonia ifite izindi progaramu nyinshi. Ikoreshwa nka firigo muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha inganda bitewe nubushyuhe buke hamwe nubushobozi bwo kohereza ubushyuhe bwinshi. Amoniya ikoreshwa kandi mu gukora ibisasu, imiti, amarangi. Byongeye kandi, ikora nkibibanziriza imiti itandukanye nka acide nitric, nitrati ya amonium, na urea.

Mu gusoza, ammonia nuruvange rwinshi rugira uruhare runini mubikorwa bitandukanye. Imikoreshereze yacyo kuva kuba ifumbire mu buhinzi kugeza kuba ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukora plastiki n'imyenda. Ibikoresho byogusukura ammonia bigira ikintu cyingenzi mubisukura urugo. Porogaramu zayo zirenze iyi mirenge kugirango zishyiremo sisitemu yo gukonjesha, ibisasu, imiti, nibindi byinshi. Imikoreshereze itandukanye ya ammonia yerekana akamaro kayo mukuzamura umusaruro no gukora neza mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Niba ufite ibibazo byihariye cyangwa ukeneye andi makuru yerekeye ikoreshwa rya ammonia, nyamuneka ubaze!