Ibindi bisobanuro byo gupakira birashobora gutangwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye

Hydrogen 99,999% ubuziranenge H2 Gazi ya elegitoroniki

Hydrogen ikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa mukuvugurura ibyuka bya gaze gasanzwe. Ibi bimera birashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkisoko ya hydrogen kumasoko yubucuruzi. Andi masoko ni ibihingwa bya electrolysis, aho hydrogène ikomoka ku musaruro wa chlorine, hamwe n’inganda zitandukanye zisubiza imyanda, nk'inganda zitunganya amavuta cyangwa inganda zibyuma (gaze ya coke). Hydrogen irashobora kandi gukorwa na electrolysis y'amazi.

Mu rwego rw'ingufu, hydrogène irashobora guhindurwa amashanyarazi na selile ya lisansi, ifite ibyiza byo gukora neza, kurengera ibidukikije, nta rusaku ndetse no gutanga ingufu zihoraho, kandi bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gihugu no mubucuruzi. Ingirabuzimafatizo ya hydrogène, nk'ikoranabuhanga rishya rifite ingufu, irashobora gukora hydrogène hamwe na ogisijeni kugira ngo itange amashanyarazi, mu gihe irekura imyuka y'amazi n'ubushyuhe. Hydrogen ikoreshwa mubikorwa nka hydrogène-ogisijeni yo gusudira no gukata, bidasaba gukoresha imyuka y’ubumara n’ubumara kandi ikaba idafite umwanda ku bidukikije no ku mubiri w’umuntu. Byongeye kandi, hydrogène ikoreshwa no muri hydrogenation ya reaction ya synthesis reaction, hamwe na hydrogenation reaction mubikorwa bya peteroli ninganda. Urwego rwubuvuzi nabwo ni icyerekezo cyingenzi cyo gukoresha hydrogen. Hydrogene irashobora gukoreshwa mubuvuzi bwa hyperbaric okisijene kugirango itange umwuka wa ogisijeni. Byongeye kandi, hydrogène ikoreshwa no kuvura indwara z'umutima n'imitsi n'ubwonko, ibibyimba n'izindi ndwara.

Hydrogen 99,999% ubuziranenge H2 Gazi ya elegitoroniki

Parameter

UmutungoAgaciro
Kugaragara n'imiterereGazi itagira impumuro nziza
Agaciro PHNtaco bivuze
Ingingo yo gushonga (℃)-259.18
Ingingo yo guteka (℃)-252.8
Ubucucike bugereranijwe (amazi = 1)0.070
Ubucucike bwumuyaga ugereranije (umwuka = ​​1)0.08988
Umuvuduko wumwuka wumuyaga (kPa)1013
Ubushyuhe bwo gutwikwa (kJ / mol)Nta makuru ahari
Umuvuduko ukabije (MPa)1.315
Ubushyuhe bukabije (℃)-239.97
Coefficient ya Octanol / amaziNta makuru
Flash Flash (℃)Ntaco bivuze
Umupaka uturika%74.2
Umubare muto uturika%4.1
Ubushyuhe bwo gutwika (℃)400
Ubushyuhe bwo kubora (℃)Ntaco bivuze
GukemuraKudashonga mumazi, Ethanol, ether
UmuriroUmuriro
Ubushyuhe karemano (℃)Ntaco bivuze

Amabwiriza yumutekano

Incamake Yihutirwa: Gazi yaka cyane. Mugihe ikirere gishobora gukora imvange iturika, mugihe umuriro ufunguye, ibyago byinshi byo gutwika umuriro.
Icyiciro cya GHS Hazard: Ukurikije ibyiciro bya shimi, Ikimenyetso cyo kuburira hamwe n’ibipimo byerekana urutonde, ibicuruzwa ni ibyuka byaka: Icyiciro cya 1; Gazi iri munsi yigitutu: gaze isunitswe.
Ijambo ryo kuburira: Akaga
Amakuru yibyago: Birakongoka cyane. Gazi yaka cyane, irimo gaze yumuvuduko mwinshi, irashobora guturika mugihe ubushyuhe.
Amagambo yo kwirinda
Ingamba zo kwirinda: Irinde amasoko yubushyuhe, ibishashi, umuriro ufunguye, hejuru yubushyuhe, kandi ntunywe itabi kumurimo. Wambare imyenda irwanya amashanyarazi kandi ukoreshe ibikoresho byindabyo zidafite umuriro mugihe ukoresha.
Igisubizo cyimpanuka: Niba gaze yamenetse ifashe umuriro, ntuzimye umuriro keretse isoko yamenetse ishobora gucibwa neza. Niba nta kaga, kura inkomoko zose zo gutwikwa.
Kubika neza: Irinde urumuri rw'izuba kandi ubike ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza. Ntukabike hamwe na ogisijeni, umwuka wuzuye, halogene (fluor, chlorine, bromine), okiside, nibindi
Kujugunya: Iki gicuruzwa cyangwa kontineri yacyo igomba kujugunywa hakurikijwe amabwiriza y’ibanze.
Ibyago byingenzi byumubiri nubumara: byoroheje kuruta umwuka, kwibanda cyane birashobora gutuma umuntu ahumeka neza. Gazi isunitswe, yaka cyane, gaze yanduye izaturika iyo ikongejwe. Igikoresho cya silinderi gikunda gukabya iyo gishyushye, kandi hari ibyago byo guturika. Ingofero yumutekano hamwe nimpeta zidashobora guhungabana bigomba kongerwaho silinderi mugihe cyo gutwara.
Ibyago byubuzima: Guhura cyane birashobora gutera hypoxia na asphyxia.
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: Ntaco bivuze

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