Nka tsinda rifite uburambe natwe twemera ibicuruzwa byabigenewe. Intego nyamukuru yikigo cyacu nukubaka kwibuka gushimishije kubakiriya bose, no gushiraho umubano muremure wubucuruzi.

Amazi ya CO2, cyangwa karuboni ya dioxyde de lisansi, ni imiterere ya dioxyde de carbone iyo ikonje kandi igashyirwa ku bushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 56,6. Muri ubu buryo, CO2 ihinduka mumazi afite ibintu bidasanzwe nibisabwa.

Gusaba mu nganda zibiribwa:

Inganda zibiribwa nimwe mubagenerwabikorwa ba mbere ba CO2 y'amazi. Ikoreshwa cyane mugukonjesha flash, aho ifasha kubungabunga ibishya nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byibiribwa. Uburyo bwo gukonjesha bwihuse bushobozwa na CO2 y'amazi birinda gukora ibibarafu bya kirisita, kugabanya kwangirika kwa selile no gukomeza ubusugire bwibiryo. Byongeye kandi, amazi ya CO2 akoreshwa mukunywa karubone, asimbuza uburyo bwa karubone gakondo butanga imyuka myinshi.

Isuku mu nganda n'ibikorwa:

Liquid CO2 nayo igenda ikundwa cyane nkibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije mugusukura inganda nibikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Ikoreshwa nk'umuti wogusukura no gukora isuku kubera uburozi bwayo buke no kudakongoka. Bitandukanye n’umuti mwinshi usanzwe, amazi ya CO2 ntabwo yangiza ibidukikije kandi ntabwo agira uruhare mukwangiza ikirere cyangwa kwanduza amazi. Byongeye kandi, irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bworoshye, bigatuma ihitamo rirambye mubikorwa byinganda.

Ingufu zingirakamaro Inkomoko:

Amazi ya CO2 afite ubushobozi bwo kugira uruhare runini murwego rwingufu zishobora kuvugururwa. Nkamazi adasanzwe, arashobora gukoreshwa nkuburyo bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe, kuzamura ingufu mumashanyarazi nibindi bikorwa bikoresha ingufu. Ubushyuhe budasanzwe bwo kwinjiza no kurekura ibintu byamazi ya CO2 bituma iba umukandida mwiza wo gufata ubushyuhe bwimyanda no kuyihindura ingufu zikoreshwa, bikagabanya gushingira ku bicanwa biva mu kirere.

Gufata Carbone no Kubika (CCS):

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byamazi ya CO2 ninshingano zayo mugufata karubone no kubika (CCS). Nka gaze ya parike, imyuka ya dioxyde de carbone igira uruhare runini mu ihindagurika ry’ikirere. Amazi ya CO2 arashobora gufatwa mumasoko atandukanye yinganda, nkamashanyarazi, akabikwa munsi yubutaka cyangwa agakoreshwa mubindi bikorwa. Ubu buryo bufasha kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa na CO2 ku bidukikije kandi bigira uruhare mu kugabanya urugero rwa gaze ya parike.

Umwanzuro:

Amazi ya CO2 ni ikintu kidasanzwe gifite ubushobozi buhebuje bwo kurema ejo hazaza harambye. Ikoreshwa ryinshi mubikorwa byinganda, kuva kubungabunga ibiryo kugeza ingufu zishobora kubaho, bituma iba igikoresho ntagereranywa mukugabanya ikirere cyacu. Mugukoresha imbaraga za CO2 y'amazi, turashobora gutanga umusanzu mwisi itoshye kandi irambye, kandi tugatanga inzira y'ejo heza. Reka twakire igisubizo cyangiza ibidukikije kandi dufungure ibitangaza byamazi ya CO2 kugirango ejo hazaza heza.

Isosiyete yacu yamye ishimangira ihame ryubucuruzi rya "Ubwiza, Inyangamugayo, nu mukiriya wa mbere" aho twatsindiye ikizere cyabakiriya haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo. Niba ushimishijwe nibicuruzwa byacu, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira kugirango umenye andi makuru.