Helium mugukoresha ubuvuzi

Helium ni ikintu gishimishije gifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba, harimo no gukoreshwa mubuvuzi. Mugihe helium isanzwe ifitanye isano nudupira twibirori hamwe nijwi rirenga, imitungo yihariye ituma iba ingirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuvuzi. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesenguraubuvuzi bwa heliumn'akamaro kayo mu buvuzi.

Kwerekana amashusho:

Bumwe mu buryo bwibanze bwubuvuzi bwa helium ni mumashusho yo gusuzuma. Helium ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu mashini za magnetiki resonance yerekana amashusho (MRI), zikoreshwa cyane mu kwerekana amashusho atagaragara. Mu mashini ya MRI, helium ikoreshwa mugukonjesha magnesi zidasanzwe hejuru yubushyuhe buke cyane, bigatuma habaho amashusho meza cyane kandi asobanutse neza. Ikoreshwa rya helium mu ikoranabuhanga rya MRI ryahinduye ubuvuzi bwo kwisuzumisha, bituma abahanga mu by'ubuzima basuzuma neza ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, uhereye ku gukomeretsa imyenda yoroheje kugeza ku ndwara zifata ubwonko.

Kwipimisha Imikorere Yumuhaha:

Helium ikoreshwa kandi mugupima imikorere yibihaha, cyane cyane mugupima ingano y'ibihaha no kurwanya umwuka. Mu kuvanga helium na ogisijeni no gutuma umurwayi ahumeka imvange, abashinzwe ubuzima barashobora gusuzuma imikorere yibihaha kandi bakamenya ibintu bidasanzwe. Ubucucike buke bwa helium butuma bwinjira cyane mu bihaha, butanga amakuru y'ingirakamaro ku bijyanye n'ubuhumekero ndetse n'inzitizi zishobora kubaho. Iyi porogaramu ifasha cyane cyane abarwayi bafite ibibazo byubuhumekero nka asima, indwara zidakira zifata ibihaha (COPD), na fibrosis ya cystic.

Gukoresha Ubuvuzi:

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byubuvuzi, imvange ya helium-ogisijeni, izwi ku izina rya heliox, ihabwa abarwayi mu rwego rwo kuvura. Heliox ikoreshwa kenshi mugucunga inzitizi zumuyaga, nka croup cyangwa gukomera kwa asima. Ubucucike buke bwa helium bugabanya kurwanya umwuka, byorohereza abarwayi guhumeka no kunoza umwuka wa ogisijeni mu bihaha. Ibi birashobora kurokora ubuzima mubihe bikomeye aho imiti gakondo ya ogisijeni ishobora kuba idahagije.

Cryotherapy:

Helium yabonye porogaramu muri cryotherapie, ubuvuzi burimo gukoresha ubukonje bukabije kugirango usenye ingirabuzimafatizo zidasanzwe cyangwa zirwaye. Liquid helium ikoreshwa kugirango igere ku bushyuhe buke cyane, bushobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa dermatologiya, nko kuvanaho ibisebe ndetse n’ibisebe bibanziriza. Kugenzura neza hamwe nubushobozi bwihuse bwo gukonjesha bwa helium bituma iba igikoresho cyagaciro muri dermatology hamwe nuburyo bwo kubaga.

Ubushakashatsi n'Iterambere:

Usibye gukoresha amavuriro, helium igira uruhare runini mubushakashatsi bwubuvuzi niterambere. Abahanga naba injeniyeri bakoresha helium mugutezimbere ibikoresho bishya byubuvuzi, kuvura ubushakashatsi, hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho bwo gufata amashusho. Imiterere yihariye ituma igenzura neza ubushyuhe nigitutu, bigatuma biba ngombwa muguhanga udushya twubuvuzi.

Gutanga Urunigi Ibitekerezo:

Nubwo ubuvuzi bwa helium bufite akamaro kanini, ni ngombwa gusuzuma imbogamizi zijyanye no gutanga isoko. Helium ni umutungo udashobora kuvugururwa, ukurwa cyane cyane mumasoko ya gaze karemano, kandi kuboneka kwayo birashobora kugarukira. Nkibyo, kwemeza itangwa rirambye ryubuvuzi bwa helium nigitekerezo cyingenzi kubigo nderabuzima nababitanga bashingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rishingiye kuri helium.

Kubahiriza amabwiriza:

Bitewe na kamere ya helium mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuvuzi, inzego zishinzwe kugenzura neza umusaruro wazo, ikwirakwizwa, n’imikoreshereze. Amashyirahamwe yita ku buzima agomba kubahiriza amabwiriza akomeye kugira ngo habeho gufata neza, kubika, no gucunga neza helium mu rwego rw’ubuvuzi. Kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho n’amabwiriza ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga umutekano w’abarwayi no gutanga serivisi nziza z'ubuvuzi.

Ibishya bizaza:

Urebye imbere, ubushakashatsi bugezweho no guhanga udushya mubuvuzi birashobora kuvumbura imikoreshereze mishya ya helium cyangwa biganisha ku iterambere mubikorwa bisanzwe. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, harashobora kubaho helium kugira uruhare runini mubice nka sisitemu yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge, uburyo bwo kubaga byibasiye cyane, hamwe nuburyo bwo gusuzuma bushya. Ubushakashatsi ku bushobozi bwa helium mu ikoranabuhanga rigenda ryiyongera bishimangira akamaro kayo mu buzima.

Mu gusoza, helium ifite umwanya wingenzi mubijyanye na siyanse yubuvuzi, igira uruhare mubushobozi bwo gusuzuma, ibikorwa byo kuvura, ibikorwa byubushakashatsi, niterambere ryikoranabuhanga. Imiterere yihariye ituma iba isoko yingirakamaro kubashinzwe ubuzima bashaka kunoza ubuvuzi bw’abarwayi n’ibisubizo. Mugihe dusobanukiwe nubushobozi bwa helium, niko bishobora no kugira ingaruka kumateka yubuvuzi.