chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati argon

一. Kodi madzi a argon ndi owopsa?

Choyambirira,madzi argonndi mpweya wopanda mtundu, wosakoma, wopanda fungo, wopanda poizoni, womwe siwovulaza thupi la munthu komanso chilengedwe. Komabe, pazigawo zazikulu, argon imakhala ndi zotsatira zofooketsa. Pamene ndende ya argon mu mlengalenga ndi apamwamba kuposa 33%, pali chiopsezo chosowa kupuma. Pamene ndende ya argon iposa 50%, zizindikiro zazikulu zidzawoneka, ndipo pamene ndende ikufika pamwamba pa 75%, imfa ikhoza kuchitika mkati mwa mphindi zochepa. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi madzi argon kungayambitse chisanu, ndipo kuyang'ana maso kungayambitse kutupa.

二.Kodi madzi argon ndi kalasi yanji?

Kuyera kwa gasi wathu wa argon kumaphatikizapo 99.99%, 99.999%, 99.9999% ndi argon osakaniza gasi, omwe angakwaniritse zosowa za kalasi ya mafakitale ndi kalasi yamagetsi.

三.Magwiritsidwe ambiri a liquid argon:

1. Zoziziritsa:Madzi argonndi mpweya wamadzi wotentha kwambiri womwe umatentha kwambiri -185.7 ° C, womwe ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi malo otsika kwambiri omwe amadziwika mpaka pano. Choncho, madzi argon chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa cryogenic ndi matekinoloje, monga magetsi superconducting, nyukiliya maginito resonance, mkulu mphamvu physics ndi madera ena.
2. Chitetezo cha Gasi: Argon yamadzimadzi imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati choteteza mpweya, chomwe chingateteze zitsulo zokhala ndi oxidized ndi zimbiri komanso ma alloys, monga mkuwa, aluminium, magnesium, etc. Pakukonza zitsulo izi, argon amadzimadzi amatha kupewa kuti asagwirizane ndi mpweya ndi mpweya wamadzi mumlengalenga, motero amaonetsetsa kuti chinthucho chili chabwino.
3. Kukonza chakudya: Argon yamadzimadzi ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito m'munda wa kukonza chakudya, monga chakudya chozizira, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, ndi zina zotero. Muzogwiritsira ntchito, argon amadzimadzi amatha kuzizira mwamsanga chakudya, kusunga kutsitsimuka ndi kukoma kwake.
4. Makampani amagetsi: Argon yamadzimadzi ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito pamakampani amagetsi, monga kupanga semiconductor, kupanga zinthu zamagetsi, etc. Muzogwiritsira ntchito, madzi a argon angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa, kuziziritsa ndi kuteteza zipangizo zamagetsi, potero kusunga khalidwe la mankhwala ndi ntchito.
5. Rocket propellant: Argon yamadzimadzi ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati rocket propellant chifukwa cha liwiro lake loyaka kwambiri komanso mphamvu zambiri. Argon yamadzimadzi imatha kusakanizidwa ndi okosijeni kuti ikhale yotentha kwambiri komanso lawi lamphamvu kwambiri, lomwe limatha kutulutsa mphamvu yamphamvu.

四.Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusunga argon yamadzimadzi?

Njira zodzitetezera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kutaya: kugwira ntchito mopanda mpweya, mpweya wabwino, wokhala ndi zida zopumira mwadzidzidzi, ndipo ogwira ntchito ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mwapadera. Gwirani ntchito ndi satifiketi ndikutsatira mosamalitsa njira zogwirira ntchito. Mukadzaza, liwiro lodzaza liyenera kuyendetsedwa. Nthawi yodzaza si yochepera 30min. Kutayikira kwa madzi argon kuteteza chisanu.
Kusamala posungira: Sungani m'nyumba yosungiramo mpweya, kutali ndi moto, magwero a kutentha, ndi masilinda a gasi. Njira ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti musagwe pansi. Kutentha kosungirako sikuyenera kupitirira 30 ° C. Malo osungiramo zinthu ayenera kukhala ndi zida zothandizira zadzidzidzi zomwe zatuluka.

Mwachidule: Pali njira zambiri zokonzekera argon yamadzimadzi, njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndikukonzekera ndi kupatukana kwa mpweya. Njira yolekanitsa mpweya ndikulekanitsa mpweya, nayitrogeni ndi mpweya wina mumlengalenga kuti mupeze madzi a argon.

Komanso, pali njira ina kukonzekera madzi argon ndi liquefied gasi. Liquefied mpweya ndi compress gasi mu madzi boma, ndiyeno kulekanitsa madzi argon mu madzi boma kudzera kulekana luso.

Ngakhale kuti madzi a argon ali ndi ntchito zofunika ndi ntchito m'madera ambiri, alinso ndi zoopsa zina. Argon yamadzimadzi ndi mpweya wokhazikika pa kutentha kwabwino komanso kupanikizika, koma pansi pa kupanikizika kwambiri, kutentha kwakukulu ndi zina, argon yamadzimadzi idzakhala yosakhazikika, zomwe zimabweretsa zoopsa monga kuphulika ndi moto. Chifukwa chake, mukamagwiritsa ntchito argon yamadzimadzi, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa malamulo oyendetsera chitetezo kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito ndi zida.