Helium mu Ntchito Zachipatala

Helium ndi chinthu chochititsa chidwi chomwe chili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwachipatala. Ngakhale kuti helium nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi ma baluni aphwando ndi mawu okwera kwambiri, mawonekedwe ake apadera amachititsa kuti ikhale yamtengo wapatali pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana zachipatala. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana zantchito zachipatala za heliumndi kufunikira kwake pazaumoyo.

Diagnostic Imaging:

Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pachipatala cha helium ndikujambula zithunzi. Helium ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina a maginito a resonance imaging (MRI), omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pojambula zinthu zamkati mwa thupi. Mu makina a MRI, helium imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuziziritsa maginito apamwamba kwambiri mpaka kutentha kwambiri, kulola kupanga zithunzi zapamwamba momveka bwino. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa helium mu teknoloji ya MRI kwasintha mankhwala owonetsera matenda, zomwe zimathandiza akatswiri a zaumoyo kuti azindikire molondola mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kuvulala kwa minofu yofewa mpaka kusokonezeka kwa ubongo.

Kuyeza ntchito ya Pulmonary:

Helium imagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyesa ntchito ya m'mapapo, makamaka poyeza kuchuluka kwa mapapo ndi kukana kwa mpweya. Posakaniza helium ndi okosijeni ndikupangitsa wodwalayo kupuma mosakaniza, opereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kuyesa momwe mapapo amagwirira ntchito ndikuwona zolakwika zilizonse. Kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka helium kamalola kuti alowe mozama m'mapapo, kupereka chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza kupuma bwino komanso zolepheretsa zomwe zingatheke. Kugwiritsa ntchito kumeneku ndikopindulitsa makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma monga mphumu, matenda osachiritsika a pulmonary (COPD), ndi cystic fibrosis.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala:

Muzochitika zina zachipatala, zosakaniza za helium-oksijeni, zomwe zimatchedwa heliox, zimaperekedwa kwa odwala monga chithandizo chamankhwala. Heliox nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira zolepheretsa mpweya, monga croup kapena kuwonjezereka kwa mphumu. Kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka helium kumachepetsa kukana kwa mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti odwala azipuma mosavuta komanso kupititsa patsogolo kutulutsa mpweya m'mapapo. Izi zitha kukhala zopulumutsa moyo munthawi zovuta pomwe chithandizo chachikhalidwe cha okosijeni chingakhale chosakwanira.

Cryotherapy:

Helium yapeza ntchito mu cryotherapy, chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kuzizira kwambiri kuwononga minofu yachilendo kapena matenda. Helium yamadzimadzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ifike kutentha kwambiri, komwe kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana za dermatological, monga kuchotsa njerewere ndi zotupa za precancerous. Kuwongolera kolondola komanso kuzizira kofulumira kwa helium kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chida chamtengo wapatali mu dermatology ndi njira zina zopangira opaleshoni.

Kafukufuku ndi Chitukuko:

Kupitilira ntchito zamankhwala, helium imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakufufuza zamankhwala ndi chitukuko. Asayansi ndi mainjiniya amagwiritsa ntchito helium popanga zida zatsopano zachipatala, njira zoyesera, komanso matekinoloje apamwamba oyerekeza. Makhalidwe ake apadera amathandizira kuwongolera bwino kutentha ndi kupanikizika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri popanga zatsopano zachipatala.

Malingaliro a Supply Chain:

Ngakhale kuti ntchito zachipatala za helium ndizosatsutsika, ndikofunikira kulingalira zovuta zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi njira zake zoperekera. Helium ndi chinthu chosasinthika, chomwe chimachokera ku gasi wachilengedwe, ndipo kupezeka kwake kungakhale kochepa. Chifukwa chake, kuwonetsetsa kuti helium yokhazikika yachipatala ndiyofunikira kwambiri kwa zipatala ndi othandizira omwe amadalira ukadaulo wodalira helium.

Kutsata Malamulo:

Chifukwa cha kufunikira kwa helium m'magwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana azachipatala, mabungwe oyang'anira amawunika momwe helium imapangidwira, kugawa, komanso kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake. Mabungwe azaumoyo amayenera kutsatira malamulo okhwima kuti awonetsetse kuti helium imasungidwa bwino, kusungidwa, komanso kuyendetsedwa bwino m'malo azachipatala. Kutsatira miyezo ndi malangizo amakampani ndikofunikira kuti pakhale chitetezo cha odwala komanso kupereka bwino kwa chithandizo chamankhwala.

Zam'tsogolo:

Kuyang'ana m'tsogolo, kafukufuku wopitilira ndi luso lazachipatala zitha kuwulula ntchito zatsopano za helium kapena kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zomwe zilipo kale. Pamene ukadaulo ukupitilirabe kusintha, pali kuthekera kwakuti helium itenge gawo lokulirapo m'malo monga njira zoperekera mankhwala, njira zopangira opaleshoni zocheperako, komanso njira zatsopano zowunikira. Kufufuza kwa kuthekera kwa helium mu matekinoloje azachipatala omwe akungobwera kumene kumatsimikizira kufunika kwake kosatha pazachipatala.

Pomaliza, helium ili ndi udindo wofunikira mu sayansi ya zamankhwala, zomwe zimathandizira pakuzindikira, kuchitapo kanthu pazamankhwala, zoyeserera, komanso kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo. Makhalidwe ake apadera amapangitsa kukhala chida chofunikira kwambiri kwa akatswiri azachipatala omwe akufuna kukonza chisamaliro cha odwala ndi zotsatira zake. Pamene kumvetsetsa kwathu kwa kuthekera kwa helium kukukulirakulira, momwemonso zingakhudzire tsogolo lamankhwala.