abin da ake amfani da ruwa argon

2023-06-20

一. Shin ruwa argon yana da haɗari?

Na farko,ruwa argoniskar gas ce mara launi, marar ɗanɗano, mara wari, iskar gas mara guba, wadda ba ta da lahani ga jikin ɗan adam da muhalli. Duk da haka, a babban taro, argon yana da tasiri mai tasiri. Lokacin da maida hankali na argon a cikin iska ya fi 33%, akwai haɗarin shaƙewa. Lokacin da ƙaddamarwar argon ya wuce 50%, alamun cututtuka masu tsanani zasu bayyana, kuma lokacin da maida hankali ya kai sama da 75%, mutuwa zai iya faruwa a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan. A lokaci guda, haɗuwa da fata tare da argon ruwa na iya haifar da sanyi, kuma ido yana iya haifar da kumburi.

二.Wane aji ne ruwa argon?

Tsaftar iskar gas ɗin mu ta haɗa da 99.99%, 99.999%, 99.9999% da argon gauraye, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun darajar masana'antu da darajar lantarki.

Yawan amfani da argon ruwa:

1. Sanyi:Ruwan argoniskar gas mai ƙarancin zafin jiki mai ƙarancin zafin jiki tare da wurin tafasa -185.7°C, wanda yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke da mafi ƙarancin wurin tafasa da aka sani zuwa yanzu. Saboda haka, ruwa argon ne yadu amfani a cryogenic gwaje-gwaje da kuma fasahar, kamar superconducting Electronics, nukiliya Magnetic rawa, high makamashi kimiyyar lissafi da sauran filayen.
2. Kariyar Gas: Hakanan za'a iya amfani da argon mai ruwa a matsayin wakili na kariya na iskar gas, wanda zai iya kare wasu abubuwa masu guba da kuma gurbatattun karafa da kuma gami cikin sauki, kamar su jan karfe, aluminum, magnesium, da sauransu yayin sarrafa wadannan karafa, argon na ruwa zai iya hanawa. su daga amsawa tare da iskar oxygen da tururin ruwa a cikin iska, don haka tabbatar da ingancin samfurin.
3. Sarrafa abinci: Hakanan ana iya amfani da argon ruwa a fagen sarrafa abinci, kamar daskararre abinci, daskararre abubuwan sha, da sauransu.
4. Electronic masana'antu: Liquid argon kuma za a iya amfani da a cikin lantarki masana'antu, kamar semiconductor masana'antu, lantarki bangaren masana'antu, da dai sauransu A cikin wadannan aikace-aikace, ruwa argon za a iya amfani da su tsaftacewa, kwantar da kuma kare kayan lantarki, game da shi rike da samfurin ingancin da kuma kayayyakin. yi.
5. Tushen roka: Hakanan za'a iya amfani da argon ruwa a matsayin mai sarrafa roka saboda yawan zafinsa da kuma yawan kuzarinsa. Ana iya haɗa argon mai ruwa tare da iskar oxygen don samar da zafi mai zafi da harshen wuta, wanda zai iya haifar da karfi mai karfi.

Yadda ake amfani da adana ruwa argon?

Tsare-tsare don aiki da zubarwa: aikin hana iska, ingantacciyar iskar iska, sanye take da kayan aikin dole na gaggawa, kuma masu aiki dole ne su sami horo na musamman. Yi aiki tare da takaddun shaida kuma ku bi tsarin aiki sosai yayin aiki. Lokacin cika, ya kamata a sarrafa saurin cikawa. Lokacin cika ba kasa da 30min ba. Yayyan ruwa na argon don hana sanyi.
Kariya don ajiya: Ajiye a cikin ɗakin ajiya mai iska, nesa da wuta, tushen zafi, da silinda gas. Yakamata a dauki matakan hana fadowa kasa. Yanayin ajiya bai kamata ya wuce 30 ° C ba. Wurin ajiya ya kamata a sanye shi da kayan aikin jinya na gaggawa.

Takaitawa: Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don shirya ruwa argon, hanyar da aka fi amfani da ita ita ce shirya ta hanyar rabuwar iska. Hanyar rabuwar iska ita ce raba oxygen, nitrogen da sauran iskar gas a cikin iska don samun ruwa argon.

Bugu da ƙari, akwai wata hanyar da za a shirya ruwa argon ta hanyar ruwa mai laushi. Liquefied Natural gas shine a danne iskar gas zuwa yanayin ruwa, sannan a raba argon ruwa a cikin ruwa ta hanyar fasahar rabuwa.

Ko da yake ruwa argon yana da ayyuka masu mahimmanci kuma yana amfani da su a fagage da yawa, yana da wasu hatsarori. Ruwan argon shine iskar gas mai tsayayye a yanayin zafi da matsa lamba na al'ada, amma a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba, yanayin zafi da sauran yanayi, argon ruwa zai zama mara ƙarfi, yana haifar da haɗari kamar fashewa da wuta. Don haka, lokacin amfani da argon ruwa, ya zama dole a bi ƙa'idodin aiki na aminci don tabbatar da amincin ma'aikata da kayan aiki.